Document Type : research article
Authors
1
PhD student in Nahjul-Balagha Sciences and Education, Payam Noor University, Tehran.
2
Teacher at the Ministry of Education, Master’s Graduate in History, Arak University, Iran
10.22034/aeena.2026.2252.1036
Abstract
Resilience, as a key component of individual and social mental health, plays an effective role in strengthening human personality when confronting crises, psychological pressures, and life adversities; a decline in this capacity may lead to behavioral imbalance. Therefore, clarifying religious models related to the concept of resilience is of particular importance. Nahj al-Balagha, as a comprehensive mirror framework for analyzing psychological concepts. Using a descriptive–anal a human building model that provides a suitable framework for analyzing psychological concepts. Using a descriptive–analytical method, the present study examines the personality traits of individuals with low resilience in Nahj al-Balagha and seeks, through identifying these patterns, to promote moral reflection and enhance the psychological capacity of the Islamic community in facing hardships and adversities. The findings indicate that negative reactions to difficulties arising from natural and non natural events reflect a low level of resilience. In Nahj al-Balagha, Imam Ali (peace be upon him) highlights the most significant personality traits of low capacity individuals, including indulgence in carnal desires, arrogance and self conceit, extreme despair, excessive anger, greed, rebellion in times of prosperity, stinginess, ignorance, negligence, impure faith, envy, insufficient patience in the face of difficulties, exaggeration of minor afflictions, backbiting, and haste.
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